Since FHA loans require full income documentation from each borrower, here is a quick review of an FHA underwriter will be looking for with many different types of income.
W-2 employee
You will have to provide your last 2 years of w-2’s + your most 30 days pay stubs. Any gaps in employment over 1 month during the last 2 years will need to be explained. After a large gap in employment, the FHA loan underwriter may require 6 months on your current job before approval. However there are exceptions to this rule if a borrower is getting out-of school or training and can provide a degree or transcripts. Of if a borrower was on sabbatical or maternity leave for example.
Bonus and overtime income
Generally you need to document that you have received this for the last 2 years. The underwriter will average of the last 2 years of this income.
Part time job and seasonal work
You can count income for a part-time job if it has been consistent for 2 years and you can fully document the income. Seasonal work is OK if you have worked for the last 2 years at it and it is likely to continue.
Commission income
You will have to document the last 2 years of commission and the FHA underwriter will average the last 2 years. Copies of your last 2 years federal tax returns will be required. Unreimbursed business expenses appearing on your ta returns must be subtracted from you qualifying income.
Alimony and child support
This income can be counted towards qualification. You will need to provide final divorce decree or legal separation agreement. This will have to document that support will continue for at least 3 more years. You will need to document that you have been receiving it for the last 12 months (canceled checks, deposit receipts). In some cases you can still count it if received for less than 6 months.
Interest and dividend income
You will need a 2 year history of this income and an average of those 2 years will be used.
Self-employer borrowers
Your last 2 years tax returns all pages and schedules will be required. The FHA loan underwriter will take an average of your net income over the last 2 years. It’s key to note that your net income AFTER deductions will be used to qualify, not your gross income. There are some deductions that can be added back to your net income such as contribution to retirement accounts, depreciation, business use of a home, etc… (call or email rob@affinity-financial.com) for more info. You will have to have a 2 year history of being in business to qualify. If you just left a w-2 job 1 year ago to start a business, you may have difficulty qualifying.
There are of course many other variations and exceptions to the above regarding income and other items left out. So if you have any questions about you particular income and if you will qualify, don’t hesitate to email or call me using my contact info below.
Warm Regards,
Rob Chomentowski
Sr. Loan Officer (and FHA specialist)
858-922-7899
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